Wednesday, August 5, 2009

Communication and Consistency

In working the case of the Hoobie monster, it has occurred to me how very important consistency is to communication. I already knew this, but in a case where "good" has become bad; it brings this point even more clearly home. In fact, Hoobie will probably be an example given to new students about the importance of consistency in communication.

I use "good boy" to praise a dog for good work done. This does not mean the exercise is over, but it does mean that I am very pleased with the dog. To Hoobie, at some point "good boy" meant that the bad thing was coming. A muzzle on, meant the bad thing is coming. These are all things that needed to be reversed. Now I could have decided to simply change the verbal word "good" to something else. Only problem is, that someone who does not know Hoobie could say "good boy". It's a fairly common thing to say to a dog, even when you just pass them on the street and are smiling at them.

First in order for "good boy" not to mean that the bad thing is coming, means you don't do anything negative after the good boy OR anything perceived by the dog to be negative (and this is a moving target as we are teaching Hoobie that previously negative things are really no big deal). "Good boy" is used AFTER some of these things when they are not accompanied by growling or "blowing". So for instance, brushing Hoobie four times, Hoobie doesn't growl, and then you give a "Good Boy". I knew when Hoobie was beginning to understand this was a good thing to be told this in these consistent instances, when the eyes lit up and the ears came forward and the tail went up and wagged. At the point that these things started to happen, I knew that I had turned "good boy" back into the positive association it should have been.

Now how did this become negative in the first place? This is an extreme example involving Hoobie, and usually does not grow to this extent. This is one way something said lovingly and with the intent to be soothing can be understood by the dog as something completely different. Hoobie was thought to need injections before everything medically wrong with him was figured out. The owners decided to do this themselves at home (not bad in of itself). However, when they did this and were holding him down, they said "good boy".

Because the consistency of a positive statement was compromised, this no longer meant what the owners intended. That is because dog's don't understand English per say, but they do understand actions and what things are linked to actions. If this situation popped up for me and I was involved, I would say to use a command like down or sit, where the dog is required to do this reliably. To prep the dog for this with good training is always good, but you could do this parallel in an emergency type situation where there is no time. The point is that you want to start to prepare your dog as well as possible before they are in the situation. You want words like "good boy" and "break" to consistently and through the owner's actions mean "well done, we are proud of you" and "it's all over". You need to practice this in other situations, because obviously you aren't going to give your dogs shots over and over to practice this. This way your verbal commands start to be an assurance as to your predictability.

So again, Hoobie is at the extreme of his phobic reaction to inconsistent actions paired with verbal commands. You can see how this can happen though. I have found that Hoobie in specific responds well to short term having to deal with something, then "good boy" makes his eyes light up, and then "break" makes him dance a bit. Then you can prolong these things like brushing, toweling, nail clipping, ear cleaning, and shaving into longer and longer sessions.

I have also found this is a great way to relax Hoobie should he get fearful in situations. I am touching and manipulating his back and front legs, and sometimes this does cause Hoobie to tense up a bit. So if he hasn't growled, I will say "good boy" and then "break". Then at a later time, I will casually do it again. He has been showing that he is beginning to cope with different and unexpected much better now. It is the trust that has been developed through consistency in communication.

This will be key to teach the owners when they come back, to be very consistent in not only discipline, but in their verbal communication with him in that it is married to the actions, so he can predict the situation. The better prepared he is, the more comfortable he feels with the situation.

One last note, it goes both ways. Hoobie knows that consistently a non-growling and sitting Hoobie gets the crate door open.


Mannerly Mutts Dog Training
Mannerly Mutts Blog
mannerly_mutt@yahoo.com

8 comments:

Anonymous said...

Dog training is an art and you and Stephen Dent have proven that beyond a doubt.

This is a fun site with a lot of great information on it. Thanks for all your hard work.

Anonymous said...

Dog training is an art and you and Stephen Dent have proven that beyond a doubt.

This is a fun site with a lot of great information on it. Thanks for all your hard work.

Hoobie's Mom said...

Sorry for the bad English, I m French... =P

Ya our right, dog training is an art and A LOT MORE. It’s a way of life, it’s a love of dog and a true passion. I live with Robin for 3 weeks to learn how to deal with Hoobie when he came back home and even if I love dogs more then anything in my life, I m not sure I will be able to do what Robin is doing. She start her day at 6am and finish it at about 8pm, but when she have a dog staying with her (like my Hoobinator) that a 24hrs work, even during the night. Dogs live with her, sleep with her (if there condition allowed it) do everything with her and every minute when they are around she need to make sure that there behaviour are acceptable and under control. That control make the difference sometime between life and dead for those dogs, cause for us that will be impossible to keep Hoobie the way he was before. She can manage over 15 dogs without any incident at all. That is just amazing. She is not living with dog she is living for those dog. You really need to be there and see how much she love them and want all of them to become better so they can return to their home. Every place in her house is made for doggy that is so cute. Anyway just saying that to make people realise that there is a lot of trainer around who like dogs and do a good job but some rare trainer like Robin LOVE them and do an amazing and unbelievable work with them. We are lucky that our little monster is with her...
=)

Hoobie's Mom again... said...

Oh I forget to say, and I m not saying that in a negative way but Robin cannot be compare to Stephen Dent in any way. He is probably a really good trainer I m not saying that the bad way but...At Robin place dog ARE NOT in kennel they live with them in the family house. They have breakfast with them, diner with them and they watch the TV with them at night. Training is not at a specific schedule during the day for a certain amount of hours, Training is all day long with Robin at any moment of the day. Dogs need to learn to behave and they learn to do it in a family environment.
She do training lesson like other trainer do during the day but I mean the difference is that dog are part of the family it’s not like they came out of a kennel for a lesson and go back in. It more like a children garden they have class then they have a break with everybody around then they have class again. That is so nice and really amazing...That why I m so happy that our little monster is with her...
=)

Robin said...

Carole, as usual you are too kind:)

I hope your God child's dog is doing well. Oreo and Hoobie are very very lucky dogs:)

Hoobie is sleeping comfortably amongst his pack right now, as we watch tv. It is so important that pet dogs have the experience of living as they will with their families with their trainers.

It's not that they will act perfectly at home, but it gives us a heads up to what they will do, and then we can let the owners know what to do. Equally as important was seeing you and Jean up here with Hoobie. That let me know additionally what might go on.

Hoobie's Mom said...

We finaly receive the result for Oreo and there is good news and bad news. Bad news is that heart problem can not be cure by surgery its a desease who can only be controle by medication. Good news is that the desease is only dangerus at level 5 (at that point they need to take the med) and Oreo is only at level 3 so he is good for now. That heart problem can stay like that for ever and never get worse but we have to keep an eye on it in case the condition change so Oreo have to go for an ultrasound every year. He is with me right now sleeping on his little mat...=)

Lucky and Nicky (Hoobie's borthers) are doing well with there training too, still need alot of work to teach them that the batroom is outside but we are working on it...

We work alot with those 2 and inside the house ( my parent came to help to) so everything is ready and stable for Hoobie when he get back...We are missing him alot but I know how happy and secure he is with you so I m not to sad

Talk to you later and see you soon...

Robin said...

I think the most important thing for Hoobie's friends to learn is "let's go" right now. That way you can indicate that they should go away and towards you from Hoobie. Also some stay commands. If you are not working with a trainer, I will send you the link to my basic obedience website that I am developing for customers. If you look at the first post, it will give you the most logical progression of exercises and the weeks that they normally go in.

Robin said...

It doesn't sound like Oreo has what my dog had if they feel he can live for a long time with it.

My dog was given two years to live, and I think he lived a bit more than that. He actually would have lived longer, but he died due to the side effects of the medicine.